diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
index d096b58..e6fd9d9 100644
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ config.json
 *.swo
 *~
 .DS_Store
+opencode.json
 
 # Logs
 *.log
diff --git a/internal/admin/handler_raw_samples.go b/internal/admin/handler_raw_samples.go
index 83ff896..76ce638 100644
--- a/internal/admin/handler_raw_samples.go
+++ b/internal/admin/handler_raw_samples.go
@@ -59,9 +59,9 @@ func (h *Handler) captureRawSample(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		return
 	}
 
-	captureEntry, ok := selectNewestCaptureEntry(before, after)
-	if !ok {
-		writeJSON(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, map[string]any{"detail": "no upstream capture was recorded"})
+	captureEntries, err := collectNewCaptureEntries(before, after)
+	if err != nil {
+		writeJSON(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, map[string]any{"detail": err.Error()})
 		return
 	}
 
@@ -70,8 +70,8 @@ func (h *Handler) captureRawSample(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		SampleID:     sampleID,
 		Source:       "admin/dev/raw-samples/capture",
 		Request:      payload,
-		Capture:      captureSummaryFromEntry(captureEntry),
-		UpstreamBody: []byte(captureEntry.ResponseBody),
+		Capture:      captureSummaryFromEntries(captureEntries),
+		UpstreamBody: combineCaptureBodies(captureEntries),
 	})
 	if err != nil {
 		writeJSON(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, map[string]any{"detail": err.Error()})
@@ -134,12 +134,13 @@ func prepareRawSampleCaptureRequest(store ConfigStore, req map[string]any) (map[
 	return payload, sampleID, apiKey, nil
 }
 
-func selectNewestCaptureEntry(before, after []devcapture.Entry) (devcapture.Entry, bool) {
+func collectNewCaptureEntries(before, after []devcapture.Entry) ([]devcapture.Entry, error) {
 	beforeIDs := make(map[string]struct{}, len(before))
 	for _, entry := range before {
 		beforeIDs[entry.ID] = struct{}{}
 	}
-	candidates := make([]devcapture.Entry, 0, len(after))
+
+	entries := make([]devcapture.Entry, 0, len(after))
 	for _, entry := range after {
 		if _, ok := beforeIDs[entry.ID]; ok {
 			continue
@@ -147,33 +148,68 @@ func selectNewestCaptureEntry(before, after []devcapture.Entry) (devcapture.Entr
 		if strings.TrimSpace(entry.ResponseBody) == "" {
 			continue
 		}
-		candidates = append(candidates, entry)
+		entries = append(entries, entry)
 	}
-	if len(candidates) == 0 {
-		candidates = append(candidates, after...)
+	if len(entries) == 0 {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("no upstream capture was recorded")
 	}
-	if len(candidates) == 0 {
-		return devcapture.Entry{}, false
+
+	// Snapshot order is newest-first; reverse to preserve the actual request order.
+	for i, j := 0, len(entries)-1; i < j; i, j = i+1, j-1 {
+		entries[i], entries[j] = entries[j], entries[i]
 	}
-	best := candidates[0]
-	bestScore := len(best.ResponseBody)
-	for _, entry := range candidates[1:] {
-		score := len(entry.ResponseBody)
-		if entry.CreatedAt > best.CreatedAt || (entry.CreatedAt == best.CreatedAt && score > bestScore) {
-			best = entry
-			bestScore = score
-		}
-	}
-	return best, true
+	return entries, nil
 }
 
-func captureSummaryFromEntry(entry devcapture.Entry) rawsample.CaptureSummary {
-	return rawsample.CaptureSummary{
-		Label:         strings.TrimSpace(entry.Label),
-		URL:           strings.TrimSpace(entry.URL),
-		StatusCode:    entry.StatusCode,
-		ResponseBytes: len(entry.ResponseBody),
+func captureSummaryFromEntries(entries []devcapture.Entry) rawsample.CaptureSummary {
+	if len(entries) == 0 {
+		return rawsample.CaptureSummary{}
 	}
+
+	// Primary metadata comes from the first (initial) capture.
+	summary := rawsample.CaptureSummary{
+		Label:      strings.TrimSpace(entries[0].Label),
+		URL:        strings.TrimSpace(entries[0].URL),
+		StatusCode: entries[0].StatusCode,
+	}
+
+	// Record every round (initial + continuations) so replay/debug
+	// can reconstruct the full multi-round interaction.
+	totalBytes := 0
+	rounds := make([]rawsample.CaptureRound, 0, len(entries))
+	for _, entry := range entries {
+		n := len(entry.ResponseBody)
+		totalBytes += n
+		rounds = append(rounds, rawsample.CaptureRound{
+			Label:         strings.TrimSpace(entry.Label),
+			URL:           strings.TrimSpace(entry.URL),
+			StatusCode:    entry.StatusCode,
+			ResponseBytes: n,
+		})
+	}
+	summary.ResponseBytes = totalBytes
+	if len(rounds) > 1 {
+		summary.Rounds = rounds
+	}
+	return summary
+}
+
+func combineCaptureBodies(entries []devcapture.Entry) []byte {
+	if len(entries) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	var buf bytes.Buffer
+	for _, entry := range entries {
+		if buf.Len() > 0 {
+			last := buf.Bytes()[buf.Len()-1]
+			if last != '\n' {
+				buf.WriteByte('\n')
+			}
+		}
+		buf.WriteString(entry.ResponseBody)
+	}
+	return buf.Bytes()
 }
 
 func copyHeader(dst, src http.Header) {
diff --git a/internal/admin/handler_raw_samples_test.go b/internal/admin/handler_raw_samples_test.go
index 9cddaec..4566b70 100644
--- a/internal/admin/handler_raw_samples_test.go
+++ b/internal/admin/handler_raw_samples_test.go
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package admin
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
 	"encoding/json"
 	"io"
 	"net/http"
@@ -33,6 +34,36 @@ func (stubOpenAIChatCaller) ChatCompletions(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Reque
 	_, _ = io.WriteString(w, "data: {\"choices\":[{\"delta\":{\"content\":\"hello\"},\"index\":0}],\"created\":1,\"id\":\"id\",\"model\":\"m\",\"object\":\"chat.completion.chunk\"}\n\n")
 }
 
+type stubOpenAIChatCallerWithContinuations struct{}
+
+func (stubOpenAIChatCallerWithContinuations) ChatCompletions(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request) {
+	recordCapturedResponse("deepseek_completion", "https://chat.deepseek.com/api/v0/chat/completion", http.StatusOK, map[string]any{"model": "deepseek-chat"}, "data: {\"v\":\"hello [reference:1]\"}\n\n"+"data: [DONE]\n\n")
+	recordCapturedResponse("deepseek_continue", "https://chat.deepseek.com/api/v0/chat/continue", http.StatusOK, map[string]any{"chat_session_id": "session-1", "message_id": 2}, "data: {\"v\":\"continued\"}\n\n"+"data: [DONE]\n\n")
+
+	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/event-stream")
+	w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+	_, _ = io.WriteString(w, "data: {\"choices\":[{\"delta\":{\"content\":\"hello continued\"},\"index\":0}],\"created\":1,\"id\":\"id\",\"model\":\"m\",\"object\":\"chat.completion.chunk\"}\n\n")
+}
+
+type stubOpenAIChatCallerWithoutCapture struct{}
+
+func (stubOpenAIChatCallerWithoutCapture) ChatCompletions(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request) {
+	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/event-stream")
+	w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+	_, _ = io.WriteString(w, "data: {\"choices\":[{\"delta\":{\"content\":\"hello\"},\"index\":0}],\"created\":1,\"id\":\"id\",\"model\":\"m\",\"object\":\"chat.completion.chunk\"}\n\n")
+}
+
+func recordCapturedResponse(label, rawURL string, statusCode int, request any, body string) {
+	store := devcapture.Global()
+	session := store.Start(label, rawURL, "acct-test", request)
+	raw := io.NopCloser(strings.NewReader(body))
+	if session != nil {
+		raw = session.WrapBody(raw, statusCode)
+	}
+	_, _ = io.ReadAll(raw)
+	_ = raw.Close()
+}
+
 func TestCaptureRawSampleWritesPersistentSample(t *testing.T) {
 	t.Setenv("DS2API_RAW_STREAM_SAMPLE_ROOT", t.TempDir())
 	devcapture.Global().Clear()
@@ -89,3 +120,113 @@ func TestCaptureRawSampleWritesPersistentSample(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Fatalf("unexpected processed meta: %#v", meta["processed"])
 	}
 }
+
+func TestCaptureRawSampleCombinesContinuationCaptures(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Setenv("DS2API_RAW_STREAM_SAMPLE_ROOT", t.TempDir())
+	devcapture.Global().Clear()
+	defer devcapture.Global().Clear()
+
+	h := &Handler{OpenAI: stubOpenAIChatCallerWithContinuations{}}
+	reqBody := `{
+		"sample_id":"My Sample 02",
+		"api_key":"local-key",
+		"model":"deepseek-chat",
+		"message":"广州天气",
+		"stream":true
+	}`
+	rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
+	req := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, "/admin/dev/raw-samples/capture", strings.NewReader(reqBody))
+	h.captureRawSample(rec, req)
+
+	if rec.Code != http.StatusOK {
+		t.Fatalf("expected 200, got %d body=%s", rec.Code, rec.Body.String())
+	}
+
+	sampleDir := filepath.Join(os.Getenv("DS2API_RAW_STREAM_SAMPLE_ROOT"), "my-sample-02")
+	upstreamBytes, err := os.ReadFile(filepath.Join(sampleDir, "upstream.stream.sse"))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("read upstream: %v", err)
+	}
+	upstream := string(upstreamBytes)
+	if !strings.Contains(upstream, "hello [reference:1]") {
+		t.Fatalf("expected initial capture in combined upstream, got %s", upstream)
+	}
+	if !strings.Contains(upstream, "continued") {
+		t.Fatalf("expected continuation capture in combined upstream, got %s", upstream)
+	}
+	if strings.Index(upstream, "hello [reference:1]") > strings.Index(upstream, "continued") {
+		t.Fatalf("expected initial capture before continuation, got %s", upstream)
+	}
+
+	metaBytes, err := os.ReadFile(filepath.Join(sampleDir, "meta.json"))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("read meta: %v", err)
+	}
+	var meta map[string]any
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(metaBytes, &meta); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("decode meta: %v", err)
+	}
+	capture, _ := meta["capture"].(map[string]any)
+	if capture == nil {
+		t.Fatalf("missing capture meta: %#v", meta)
+	}
+	if got := int(capture["response_bytes"].(float64)); got != len(upstreamBytes) {
+		t.Fatalf("expected combined response_bytes %d, got %#v", len(upstreamBytes), capture["response_bytes"])
+	}
+
+	rounds, _ := capture["rounds"].([]any)
+	if len(rounds) != 2 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected 2 capture rounds, got %d: %#v", len(rounds), capture)
+	}
+	r0, _ := rounds[0].(map[string]any)
+	r1, _ := rounds[1].(map[string]any)
+	if r0["label"] != "deepseek_completion" {
+		t.Fatalf("expected first round label deepseek_completion, got %v", r0["label"])
+	}
+	if r1["label"] != "deepseek_continue" {
+		t.Fatalf("expected second round label deepseek_continue, got %v", r1["label"])
+	}
+}
+
+func TestCaptureRawSampleReturnsErrorWhenNoNewCaptureRecorded(t *testing.T) {
+	root := t.TempDir()
+	t.Setenv("DS2API_RAW_STREAM_SAMPLE_ROOT", root)
+	devcapture.Global().Clear()
+	defer devcapture.Global().Clear()
+
+	recordCapturedResponse("preexisting", "https://chat.deepseek.com/api/v0/chat/completion", http.StatusOK, map[string]any{"model": "deepseek-chat"}, "data: {\"v\":\"old\"}\n\n")
+
+	h := &Handler{OpenAI: stubOpenAIChatCallerWithoutCapture{}}
+	reqBody := `{
+		"sample_id":"My Sample 03",
+		"api_key":"local-key",
+		"model":"deepseek-chat",
+		"message":"广州天气",
+		"stream":true
+	}`
+	rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
+	req := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, "/admin/dev/raw-samples/capture", strings.NewReader(reqBody))
+	h.captureRawSample(rec, req)
+
+	if rec.Code != http.StatusInternalServerError {
+		t.Fatalf("expected 500, got %d body=%s", rec.Code, rec.Body.String())
+	}
+	if !strings.Contains(rec.Body.String(), "no upstream capture was recorded") {
+		t.Fatalf("expected no-capture error, got %s", rec.Body.String())
+	}
+
+	if _, err := os.Stat(filepath.Join(root, "my-sample-03")); !os.IsNotExist(err) {
+		t.Fatalf("expected no sample dir to be created, stat err=%v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestCombineCaptureBodiesPreservesOrderAndSeparators(t *testing.T) {
+	entries := []devcapture.Entry{
+		{ResponseBody: "first"},
+		{ResponseBody: "second"},
+	}
+	got := combineCaptureBodies(entries)
+	if !bytes.Equal(got, []byte("first\nsecond")) {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected combined body: %q", string(got))
+	}
+}
diff --git a/internal/rawsample/rawsample.go b/internal/rawsample/rawsample.go
index 3707652..28b1335 100644
--- a/internal/rawsample/rawsample.go
+++ b/internal/rawsample/rawsample.go
@@ -15,15 +15,23 @@ import (
 
 var referenceMarkerRe = regexp.MustCompile(`(?i)\[reference:\s*\d+\]`)
 
+type CaptureRound struct {
+	Label         string `json:"label,omitempty"`
+	URL           string `json:"url,omitempty"`
+	StatusCode    int    `json:"status_code"`
+	ResponseBytes int    `json:"response_bytes"`
+}
+
 type CaptureSummary struct {
-	Label                    string `json:"label,omitempty"`
-	URL                      string `json:"url,omitempty"`
-	StatusCode               int    `json:"status_code"`
-	ResponseBytes            int    `json:"response_bytes"`
-	ContainsReferenceMarkers bool   `json:"contains_reference_markers,omitempty"`
-	ReferenceMarkerCount     int    `json:"reference_marker_count,omitempty"`
-	ContainsFinishedToken    bool   `json:"contains_finished_token,omitempty"`
-	FinishedTokenCount       int    `json:"finished_token_count,omitempty"`
+	Label                    string         `json:"label,omitempty"`
+	URL                      string         `json:"url,omitempty"`
+	StatusCode               int            `json:"status_code"`
+	ResponseBytes            int            `json:"response_bytes"`
+	Rounds                   []CaptureRound `json:"rounds,omitempty"`
+	ContainsReferenceMarkers bool           `json:"contains_reference_markers,omitempty"`
+	ReferenceMarkerCount     int            `json:"reference_marker_count,omitempty"`
+	ContainsFinishedToken    bool           `json:"contains_finished_token,omitempty"`
+	FinishedTokenCount       int            `json:"finished_token_count,omitempty"`
 }
 
 type Meta struct {